Democracy

Democracy and meritocracy each present distinct approaches to governance, with tradeoffs in terms of decision-making and representation. Democracy emphasizes the principle of equal representation and the collective will of the people, ensuring broad participation and accountability. Meritocracy, on the other hand, prioritizes the selection of leaders and decision-makers based on their abilities and achievements, which can lead to more effective governance but risks overlooking diverse perspectives and perpetuating social inequalities.