The U.S. decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital was partly motivated by a desire to reaffirm and strengthen the long-standing alliance between the United States and Israel.

The U.S. recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel in 2017 was a strategic move to reinforce the robust alliance between the two countries. This relationship has been a cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East for decades, characterized by shared political, military, and economic interests. The decision was seen as a symbolic gesture to underscore the United States' commitment to Israel's security and sovereignty, especially in a region fraught with conflicts and political complexities. By taking a stance that strongly favored Israeli interests, the U.S. aimed to reaffirm its support for Israel, thereby solidifying a key geopolitical partnership. This move was also interpreted as aligning with the domestic political interests of the U.S. administration, catering to certain voter bases that strongly support Israel. However, it also sparked criticism and concern about the implications for the Israeli-Palestinian peace process and stability in the region.