Sudanese Armed Forces

The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) represent the military forces of Sudan, established after the country's independence in 1956. They consist of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, and have been historically central in the country's governance and political landscape. The Army is the largest branch, equipped with a mix of infantry, armored, and artillery units. Sudan's Navy, while modest, operates primarily on the Red Sea coast, providing coastal defense. The Air Force maintains a fleet of combat and transport aircraft. The SAF has been involved in various internal and external conflicts, including long-standing civil wars in Southern Sudan and Darfur. Their involvement in domestic politics has been notable, particularly in orchestrating coups and influencing government decisions. The forces have faced challenges such as international isolation, U.S. sanctions, and internal divisions, impacting their modernization and operational capabilities.